Difference between pages "Getting Started with M2S" and "Main Page"

From Banana Pi Wiki
(Difference between pages)
Jump to: navigation, search
(Created page with "=Introduction= thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M5]] thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 Pro S905x3 design]] File:Banana_Pi_BPI-M5_1.JPG|...")
 
(→‎Banana Pi Industrial control gateway design)
 
Line 1: Line 1:
−
=Introduction=
+
[[zh:首页]]
−
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-M5_4.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M5]]]]
+
<div id="GettingStarted"></div>
 +
 
 +
[[File:Website.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi open source community ecology and Internet of things overall technical solutions]]]]
 +
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-P2_Pro_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-P2 Pro]] with Rockchip RK3308]]
 +
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-M6_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M6]] with  Synaptics VS680]]
 +
[[File:Banana Pi BPI-W3 LGA 1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-W3]] with Rockchip RK3588 chip design]]
 +
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-R3_Router_2.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-R3]] with MediaTek MT7986(Filogic 830)]]
 +
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-M2S_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2S]] Amlogic A311D chip]]
 +
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-R2_Pro_1_750.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-R2 Pro]] Rockchip RK3568 design]]
 
[[File:BPI-M2_Pro_2.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 Pro]] S905x3 design]]
 
[[File:BPI-M2_Pro_2.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 Pro]] S905x3 design]]
−
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-M5_1.JPG|thumb|Amlogic S905X3 Processor]]
+
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-M5_1.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M5 ]]Amlogic S905X3 Processor]]
 +
[[File:Banana_PI_BPI-F2P_3.JPG|thumb| [[Banana Pi BPI-F2P]] Sunplus SP7021 industrial control board ]]
 +
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-F2S_1_.JPG|thumb| [[Banana Pi BPI-F2S]] with Sunplus SP7021]]
 +
[[File:BPI-R64_3.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-R64]] MTK MT7622]]
 +
[[File:O2A0500.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-W2]] Realtek RD1296]]
 +
[[File:BPI-R2_3.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-R2]] MTK MT7623N]]
 +
[[File:Banana_Pi_BPI-M4_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M4]] Realtek RTD1395]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-M64_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M64]] Allwinner A64]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-M3_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M3]] Allwinner A83T]]
 +
[[File:BPI-F2_zero_1.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-P2 Zero]] Allwinner H2+/H3/H5]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-M2+_2.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2+]] Allwinner H3/H5/H2+]3]]
 +
[[File:BPI-M2_zero_11.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 ZERO]] Allwinner H2+/H3/H5]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-M2_Ultra_2.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2U]] Allwinner R40/V40/A40i]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-M2_Berry_5.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 Berry]] Allwinner R40/V40/A40i]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_bpi-m2_magic_5.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M2M]] Allwinner A33/R16]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-R1_1.JPG|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-R1]] Allwinner A20]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-M1+_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M1+]] Allwinner A20]]
 +
[[File:Banana_pi_BPI-M1_1.jpg|thumb|[[Banana Pi BPI-M1]] Allwinner A20]]
  
−
Banana Pi M5 is a new generation single board computer design , use Amlogic S905X3 Quad-Core Cortex-A55 (2.0xxGHz) Processor. Mali-G31 MP2 GPU with 4 x Execution Engines (650Mhz). support 4GB LPDDR4 and 16G eMMC flash. it have 4 USB 3.0 port,1GbE LAN port.
 
  
−
=specifications=
+
=About Banana Pi Open source project=
  
−
*SoC – Amlogic S905X3 quad-core Cortex-A55 processor @ up to 2.0 GHz with
+
[[File:Website.jpg]]
−
*Mali-G31 MP2 GPU @ 650Mhz
 
−
*System Memory – 4GB LPDDR4
 
−
*Storage – 16GB eMMC flash (option up to 64GB), MicroSD slot up to 2TB
 
−
*Video Output – HDMI 2.1 up to 4Kp60 with HDR, CEC, EDID
 
−
*Audio – 3.5mm audio jack, digital HDMI audio
 
−
*Connectivity – Gigabit Ethernet
 
−
*USB – 4x USB 3.0 ports via VL817 hub controller, 1x USB-C port (for power only?)
 
−
*Expansion – 40-pin Raspberry Pi header with 28x GPIO, UART, I2C, SPI, PWM, and power signal (+5V, +3.3V, GND).
 
−
*Debugging – 3-pin debug header
 
−
*Misc – Reset, Power, and U-boot button; power and activity LED’s; IR receiver
 
−
*Power Supply – 5V @3A via USB Type-C port
 
−
*Dimensions – 92x60mm (Not the same as Raspberry Pi PCB size, but they probably included the connectors during measurement)
 
−
*Weight – 48grams
 
  
−
=development=
 
  
−
==Prepare==
+
[http://www.banana-pi.org/ '''Banana Pi'''] is an open source hardware project lead by [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/About_BPI '''GuangDong BiPai technology co., LTD''']. It focuses on the open source hardware development board of ARM and MCU series, provides open software and hardware platform, and creates the basic technology development platform. Full series open source hardware products, complete integration of voice, data, video system platform. Developers can flexibly build various application platforms on the open source hardware foundation platform. It can be applied in the Internet of things, AI artificial intelligence, industrial Internet control, STEAM education and other aspects.Create [[banana Pi open source community ecology and Internet of things overall technical solutions]].
−
:1. Prepare a usb-serial cable, a 5V/3A adaptor type-c power supply. The serial cable is used for console debug and type-c cable is used for android image download and ADB debug.
 
−
:2. Prepare a SDcard at least 8GB for linux development, android only support emmc boot.
 
−
:3. The SOC rom first boot media is emmc, so board can't bootup from SDcard if the emmc is bootable with any image flashed, more info please refer to board [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Boot_Sequence boot sequence].
 
−
:4. In Android SDcard is mmc0, emmc is mmc1, but in Linux SDcard is mmc1, emmc is mmc0.
 
  
−
==Android==
+
Welcome free discuss on [http://forum.banana-pi.org/ '''BPI Forum''' ], Because of the Google security update some of the old links will not work if the images you want to use cannot be downloaded from the new link [https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B4PAo2nW2Kfndjh6SW9MS2xKSWs?resourcekey=0-qXGFXKmd7AVy0S81OXM1RA&usp=sharing '''Documents'''] and [https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0B_YnvHgh2rwjVjNyS2pheEtWQlk?resourcekey=0-U4TI84zIBdId7bHHjf2qKA  '''Image''' ]Easy to buy sample from [https://pt.aliexpress.com/store/302756 '''BPI aliexpress online shop''']
−
===Prepare===
 
  
−
:1. Download and install the [https://download.banana-pi.dev/d/3ebbfa04265d4dddb81b/files/?p=%2FTools%2Fimage_download_tools%2Faml_usb_burning_tool_V2_setup_v2.2.3.3.zip AML Usb Burning Tool] for android image download via type-c, only support windows.
+
'''[[BPI 4.0 Server]]''' has served more than 100 '''[[Successful case]]''' around the world, providing one-stop service of r&d, production, supply chain management and product certification for customers.
−
:2. Download the latest [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-M5#Android_2 android image], and confirm that the md5 checksum is correct.
 
  
−
===Install Image with Usb Burning Tool===
+
=Getting Started=
 +
<div id="Banana Pi"></div>
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="12%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Getting Started with M1]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M1P]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M2 Ultra / Berry]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M2M]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with P2-Zero]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M2 Zero]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M2P]]
  
−
:1. Open USB_Burning_Tool.exe, select menu File->Import image, choose the android image file aml_upgrade_package.img.
 
  
−
:[[File:m5_android_install_1.png]]
+
|width="12%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Getting Started with R1]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with R2]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with R2PRO]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with R64]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with W2]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with BPI-R3]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with BPI-W3]]
  
  
−
:2. M5 board disconnect power, press and hold SW4 button beside 40pin header, plugin type-c usb cable to PC
+
|width="12%" valign="top" align="left"|
  
−
:[[File:m5_android_install_2.png]]
+
*[[Getting Started with M64]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M3]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M4]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M5/M2Pro]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with M2S]]
 +
*[[Getting Started with CM4]]
 +
|}
  
 +
=Software & Development Tools=
 +
===Embedded Operating Systems===
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
  
−
:3. Click the Start button and wait for upgrade complete.
+
*[[Armbian]]
 +
*[[Tina Linux]]
 +
*[[Mainline Linux uboot 2019.07]]
 +
|}
  
−
:[[File:m5_android_install_3.png]]
+
=== Development Tools ===
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Using 4G module with BananaPi]]
 +
*[[WiFi/AP/BT/BLE on BananaPi]]
 +
*[[OpenCV 3.4x on BananaPi]]
 +
*[[How to bulid a image with BSP]]
 +
*[[How to use DHT Sensor via banana pi]]
 +
|}
  
 +
=== Building from sources ===
 +
* Banana PI SBC and Router source code on github : https://github.com/bpi-sinovoip
 +
* STEAM education product source code on github :  https://github.com/BPI-STEAM
  
−
:4. After Burning successfull, Unplug the type-c usb and connect to power supply adaptor to startup.
+
=Products=
  
−
:[[File:m5_android_install_4.png]]
+
===Banana Pi single board computer : [[Banana Pi Series Comparison]] ===
 +
<div id="Banana Pi single board computer"></div >
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M1]] [Allwinner A20]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M1+]] [Allwinner A20]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 ZERO]] [Allwinner H2+/H3]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-P2 Zero]] [allwinner H2+/H3]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M2+]] [Allwinner H3/H2+]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M2M]] [Allwinner A33/R16]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 Berry]] [Allwinner R40/V40/A40i]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M2U]] [Allwinner  R40/V40/A40i]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M64]] [Allwinner  A64]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M3]] [Allwinner A83T]
  
 +
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-F2]] [Freescale IMX6 industrial-grade] 
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-F2S]] [SunPlus SP7021 industrial-grade] 
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-F2P]] [SunPlus SP7021 industrial control gateway board ]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M4]]  [Realtek RTD1395]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M5]]  [Amlogic S905X3]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M2 Pro]] [Amlogic S905x3]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M2S]] [Amlogic A311D&S922X]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-CM4]] [Amlogic A311D]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-M6]] [ Synaptics VS680]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-P2 Pro]] [Rockchip RK3308]
 +
|}
  
−
:5. Click the Stop button to cancel the upgrade process and close the USB Buring Tool.
+
===Banana pi smart router: [[Banana Pi router Comparison]]===
  
−
===Install Image with Aml Flash Tool===
 
−
:[https://github.com/Dangku/aml-flash-tool aml-flash-tool] is a linux platform opensource image flash util for Amlogic android.
 
  
−
  $ ./flash-tool.sh --img=/path/to/aml_upgrade_package.img --parts=all --wipe --soc=g12a --reset=y
+
<div id="Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino Products"></div>
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-R3]] [MTK MT7986(Filogic 830)]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-R3 Mini]] [MTK MT7986(Filogic 830)]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-R64]] [MTK MT7622]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-R2]] [MTK MT7623N]
  
−
:[[File:m5_linux_flash.PNG]]
+
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-W3]] [Rockchip RK3588]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-R2 Pro]] [Rockchip RK3568]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-W2]] [Realtek 1296]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-R1]] [Allwinner A20]  
  
−
===Build Android Source Code===
+
|}
−
:1. Get Android 9.0 source code
 
  
−
  $ git clone https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-S905X3-Android9
+
===Banana Pi Core board and development Kit===
 +
<div id="Banana Pi AI"></div>
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI-CM4 Computer module and development Kit]] [Amlogic A311D]
 +
*[[BPI-RK3588 Core board and development Kit]] [Rochchip RK3588]
 +
*[[BPI-W3 Core board and development Kit]] [Rochchip RK3588]
 +
*[[Banana Pi BPI-S64 Core]]  [Actions S700]
 +
|}
  
−
:2. Build the Android 9.0 Source code
+
===Banana Pi AI design===
−
 
+
<div id="Banana Pi AI"></div>
−
:Please read the source code [https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-S905X3-Android9/blob/master/README.md README.md]
+
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
−
 
 
−
===Android DTB overlay===
 
−
 
 
−
:Bananapi M5 DTBO idx value table, default idx value is 0 in release image.
 
−
 
 
−
:{| class="wikitable"
 
−
|-
 
−
| style="background: PaleTurquoise; color: black" colspan="4"| '''Bananapi M5 DTBO idx value table'''
 
−
|-
 
−
|idx value|| device tree overlay || description
 
−
|-
 
−
| 0|| android_p_overlay|| default dtbo, no use
 
−
|-
 
−
| 1|| wifi_bt_rtl8822cs|| enable bpi rtl8822cs wifi/bt module
 
−
|-
 
−
| 2|| i2c2|| enable i2c 2
 
−
|-
 
−
| 3|| i2c3|| enable i2c 3
 
−
|-
 
−
| 4|| sdio|| enable sdio
 
−
|-
 
−
| 5|| uart1|| enable 2 pins uart 1
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 6|| uart1_cts_rts|| enable 4 pins uart 1
+
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
|-
+
*[[BPI-K210 RISC-V AIoT board]]
−
| 7|| uart2|| enable 2 pins uart 2
+
*[[StarFive VisionFive JH7100 RISC-V Single Board Computer]]
−
|-
+
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
| 8|| hifi_pcm5122|| enable i2s [https://shumeipai.nxez.com/hifidac-hat-for-raspberry-pi pcm5122 HiFi DAC]
+
*[[BPI-AI-Voice (Microsemi)]]
 +
*[[BPI-EAI80 AIoT board]] [Edgeless EAI80 ]
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI-R18-AI(Allwinner SoC-Only 3-Mic Far-Field Dev Kit) ]]
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[AIWorld P1]]  
 
|}
 
|}
  
−
:'''How to apply a new dtbo'''
+
===Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino & MicroPython Products===
  
−
:1. ADB command via sysfs
+
Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino & MicroPython boards
  
−
  root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# adb root
+
<div id="Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino & MicroPython Products"></div>
−
  restarting adbd as root
+
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
−
  root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# adb remount
+
|-
−
  remount succeeded
+
|width="20%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
  root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# adb shell
+
*[[BPI-AI]] [Kendryte K210 RISC-V for AI]
−
  bananapi_m5:/ # echo dtbo > /sys/class/unifykeys/name                                               
 
−
  bananapi_m5:/ # echo "1" > /sys/class/unifykeys/write                                               
 
−
  bananapi_m5:/ # reboot
 
  
−
:2. Uart console command via sysfs
 
  
−
  console:/ $
+
|width="20%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
  console:/ $ su
+
*[[BPI-Bit]] [ESP32 STEAM education]
−
  console:/ # echo dtbo > /sys/class/unifykeys/name                             
+
*[[BPI-Bit-S2]] [ESP32-S2 STEAM education]
−
  [ 115.702781@0] unifykey: name_store() 1302, name dtbo, 4
+
*[[BPI-Smart]] [ESP8266]
−
  [ 115.702856@0] unifykey: name_store() 1311
+
*[[BPI-UNO32]] [ESP32 for Arduino]
−
  console:/ #
+
*[[BPI-Leaf-S3]] [ESP32-S3]
−
  console:/ # echo "1" > /sys/class/unifykeys/write                             
+
*[[BPI-PicoW-S3]] [ESP32-S3]
−
  [ 129.262659@0] unifykey: write_store()  is a string
+
*[[BPI-Centi-S3]][ESP32-S3 ST7789]
−
  [ 129.262733@0] unifykey: dtbo, 1, 1
+
*[[BPI-Pico-RP2040]] [RP2040]
−
  [ 129.265312@0] unifykey: amlkey_write 393
 
−
  [ 129.292347@1] emmc_key_write:149, write ok
 
−
  console:/ #
 
−
  console:/ # reboot
 
  
−
:3. Settings App(To-Do)
+
|width="20%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI-NANO arduino NANO board]] [ATmega328P]
 +
*[[BPI-UNO arduino UNO board]] [ATmega328P]
 +
|}
  
 +
Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino & Micro:bit boards Accessories
  
−
:Check the bootup uart debug message and confirm which dtbo is loaded actually, here "1" means set idx=1 to apply wifi_bt_rtl8822cs dtbo.
+
<div id="Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino boards Accessories"></div>
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[ BPI-UNO32 shell compatible LEGO bricks ]]
 +
*[[ BPI-bit acrylic shell compatible LEGO bricks ]]
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[ BPI:bit gpio expansion board ]]［BPI:bit/micro:bit］
 +
*[[ BPI:bit robot expansion board]]［BPI:bit］
 +
*[[BPI:bit Sensor expansion board]]［BPI:bit］
 +
*[[BPI:bit MoonCar Kit]]［BPI:bit/micro:bit］
 +
*[[BPI Q-Car kit]][BPI:bit/micro:bit]
 +
*[[BPI Triode-Car kit]][support BPI:bit Micro:bit]
  
−
  load dtb from 0x1000000 ......
+
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
        Amlogic multi-dtb tool
+
*[[ BPI-BT BLE 4.2 control module  ]]
−
        Single dtb detected
+
*[[BPI-Nano robot board]] [arduino nano]
−
  find 2 dtbos
 
−
  dtbos to be applied: 1
 
−
  Apply dtbo 1
 
  
−
:Unifykeys is stored in a specific emmc part, "Normal erase" selected in USB_Burning_Tool will not erase this data for next update, you must select "Erase all" if you want the default dtbo idx to be applied after image download.
+
|}
  
−
:[[File:m5_android_erase_all.png]]  
+
===Banana Pi Industrial control gateway design===
 +
*[[BPI-6202 Embedded single board industrial computer]]
 +
*[[Awinner A40I for Industrial control gateway design]]
  
 +
===Banana Pi IoT===
  
−
:'''Build Android image with a specific DTBO default'''.
+
<div id="Banana Pi"></div>
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
  
−
:1. Default build-in overlays are defined in device/amlogic/bananapi_m5/Kernel.mk, you can add a new overlay dtbo here.
+
*[[BPI-9600 IEEE 802.3af PoE module]]
−
  DTBO_DEVICETREE := android_p_overlay wifi_bt_rtl8822cs i2c2 i2c3 sdio uart1 uart1_cts_rts uart2 hifi_pcm5122
+
*[[BPI-9460 IEEE 802.3af Isolation Model PoE module]]
 +
*[[BPI-7604 IEEE 802.3af PoE Splitter module]]
 +
*[[BPI-7402 IEEE 802.3at PoE module]]
 +
*[[BPI-6175 Single channel PoE++ BT PSE Module]]
  
−
:2. Default apply DTBO idx is defined in device/amlogic/bananapi_m5/BoardConfig.mk, you can change the idx value to set which overlay dtbo will be applied default.
+
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
  BOARD_KERNEL_CMDLINE += androidboot.dtbo_idx=0
+
*[[BPI NB-IoT Linaro 96Boars]]
 +
*[[BPI-CC2650 Zigbee BT Linaro 96Boars]]
 +
*[[BPI Zigbee BT5.0 IoT module]]
 +
*[[BPI-GSM module]]
 +
*[[BPI NB-BC95 NB-IoT ]]
 +
*[[BPI Z-Wave Gateway IoT module]]
 +
*[[4G module via USB]]
 +
*[[BPI-PC101 gesture recognition module]]
 +
*[[BPI-MT7615 802.11 ac wifi 4x4 dual-band module]]
  
−
:3. DTS files are in common/arch/arm/boot/dts/amlogic/overlay/bananapi_m5/
+
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI NB-IOT Arduino]]
 +
*[[Banana PI D1]]
 +
*[[BPI-D2]][Rockchips RV1126]
 +
*[[Banana PI G1]]
 +
|}
  
−
:More info about android device tree overlays, please refer to [https://source.android.com/devices/architecture/dto google android offical site]
+
===Banana Pi Accessories===
 +
<div id="Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino Products"></div>
 +
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[case]]
 +
*[[IR remote control]]
  
−
===Install OpenGapps===
+
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[7.0 LCD touch panel]]
 +
*[[10.1 MIPI touch panel]]
 +
*[[10.1 HDMI touch panel]]
 +
*[[Camera]]
  
−
:1. Download install package from [https://opengapps.org/ OpenGapps], Android release image is arm/android 9.0 variant.
+
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI Open debugger board]]
 +
*[[UniPi on BPI]]
  
−
[[File:opengapps.PNG]]
+
|}
  
−
:2. Download [https://download.banana-pi.dev/d/ca025d76afd448aabc63/files/?p=%2FTools%2Fapps%2Fdevice_id_v1.3.2.apk device_id.apk].
+
Banana Pi GPIO Extend board
−
:3. Copy the OpenGapp package to a udisk or sdcard root directory.
 
−
:4. Create a txt file named '''factory_update_param.aml''' in udisk or sdcard root directory with the following android recovery parameter content, and replace the file name with the actual downloaded package. 
 
−
::udisk:
 
−
  --wipe_cache
 
−
  --update_package=/udisk/open_gapps-arm-9.0-pico-20210327.zip
 
  
−
::sdcard:
+
<div id="Banana Pi"></div>
−
  --wipe_cache
+
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
−
  --update_package=/sdcard/open_gapps-arm-9.0-pico-20210327.zip
+
|-
 +
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI LM75 Temperature Sensor Module]]
 +
*[[BPI AD/DA extend module]]
 +
*[[BPI Prototyping Pi Plate module]]
 +
*[[BPI OLED Display Module]]
 +
*[[OLED12832 Module]]
  
−
:5. Plugin the udisk or sdcard to the board and poweron.
+
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI I2C electric level conversion expand module]]
 +
*[[BPI BerryClip Module]]
 +
*[[BPI Uno Compatible Module]]
 +
*[[BPI GPIO extend module T type]]
 +
*[[BPI LCD 1602 display module]]
  
−
:6.OpenGapps install and certify.
+
|width="32%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
:<youtube>fXOKmWfpqF8</youtube>
+
*[[BPI RTC real time Module]]
−
:watch this video on [https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV13y4y1s77i/ bilibili]
+
*[[BPI I2C GPIO extend module]]
 +
*[[BPI IO extend module]]
 +
*[[BPI RGB LED Matrix Expansion Module]]
 +
*[[BPI Uart  Module]]
 +
|}
  
−
===IR Remote Control Custom===
+
=Image Release Map=
−
:Before starting this work, some android basic concepts and knowledge need to be known.
+
* [[Image Release Map]]
  
−
:*Linux kernel input key event.
+
=BPI4.0 OEM & ODM customized service=
−
:*Android keycode.
 
−
:*Linux keycode map to android keycode.
 
−
:*Android Adb function work on your PC
 
  
−
:1. pull the remote files from device
+
[[File:Factory.png]]
−
  # adb pull /vendor/etc/remote.cfg
 
−
  # adb pull /vendor/etc/remote.tab
 
  
−
:2. modify remote.cfg to enable remote debug message
+
<div id="BPI 4.0"></div>
−
:[[File:remotecfg.png]]
+
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
 +
|-
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[About BPI]]
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[BPI 4.0 Server]]
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Successful case ]]
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Product certification]]
 +
|width="10%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[[Banana Pi Publicity and promotion ]]  
  
−
:push remote.cfg back
+
|}
  
−
  # adb root
+
==Typical cases of [[Successful case]]==
−
  # adb remount
 
−
  # adb push remote.cfg /vendor/etc/
 
−
  # adb shell
 
−
  m5_mbox:/ # chmod 644 /vendor/etc/remote.cfg
 
−
  m5_mbox:/ # remotecfg -c /vendor/etc/remote.cfg -d                                                 
 
−
  cfgdir = /vendor/etc/remote.cfg
 
−
  work_mode = 1
 
−
  repeat_enable = 0
 
−
  debug_enable = 1
 
−
  max_frame_time = 1000
 
  
−
:3. Get the remote keycode
+
MediaTek MT7622E/MT7623N [[5G + 4G LTE+Wifi AC+Gigabit Multiplex aggregate route]]
−
:Press your remote key one by one and then print the dmesg to get the remote custom_code and each remote key code.
 
  
−
  # adb shell dmesg | grep framecode=
+
ESP32 [[Sweet fume machine Intelligent sleep meter design]]
−
:[[File:keycode.png]]
 
  
−
:custom_code = 0xfe01
+
[[Realtek RTD1296 Intelligent voice, video processing platform]]
−
:keycode = 0x00, 0x01, 0x09, 0x02, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x04 0x06, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x40, 0x48, 0x44
 
  
−
:4. Modify remote.tab to map the scancode to android keycode
+
[[Awinner A40I for Industrial control gateway design]]
−
:[[File:remotetab.png]]
 
  
−
:push remote.tab and test each key whether works
+
=Banana Pi Support=
  
−
  # adb root
+
<div id="Banana Pi"></div>
−
  # adb remount
+
{| border="0" cellpadding="10" width="70%"
−
  # adb push remote.tab1 /vendor/etc/
+
|-
−
  # adb shell
+
|width="12%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
  m5_mbox:/ # chmod 644 /vendor/etc/remote.tab
+
*[[Banana Pi partners]]
−
  m5_mbox:/ # remotecfg -c /vendor/etc/remote.cfg -t /vendor/etc/remote.tab -d                                                                                                                             
+
*[[Banana Pi agents list]]
−
  cfgdir = /vendor/etc/remote.cfg
+
|width="12%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
  work_mode = 1
 
−
  repeat_enable = 0
 
−
  debug_enable = 1
 
−
  max_frame_time = 1000
 
−
  tabdir = /vendor/etc/remote.tab
 
−
  custom_name = nec-test
 
−
  fn_key_scancode = 0xffff
 
−
  cursor_left_scancode = 0xffff
 
−
  cursor_right_scancode = 0xffff
 
−
  cursor_up_scancode = 0xffff
 
−
  cursor_down_scancode = 0xffff
 
−
  cursor_ok_scancode = 0xffff
 
−
  custom_code = 0xfe01
 
−
  release_delay = 80
 
−
  map_size = 13
 
−
  key[0] = 0x74
 
−
  key[1] = 0x1008b
 
−
  key[2] = 0x90066
 
−
  key[3] = 0x20069
 
−
  key[4] = 0xa006a
 
−
  key[5] = 0x50067
 
−
  key[6] = 0x4006c
 
−
  key[7] = 0x6001c
 
−
  key[8] = 0x30072
 
−
  key[9] = 0xb0073
 
−
  key[10] = 0x40009e
 
−
  key[11] = 0x4800a4
 
−
  key[12] = 0x440071
 
  
−
:5. Reboot the board
+
*[http://www.banana-pi.org English Website]
 +
*[http://forum.banana-pi.org/ English Forum]
 +
*[http://www.banana-pi.org.cn 中文官方网站]
 +
*[http://forum.banana-pi.org.cn 中文论坛]
 +
|width="12%" valign="top" align="left"|
 +
*[https://www.facebook.com/groups/Banana.Pi.Community/ Facebook group]
 +
*[https://www.facebook.com/sinovoipbpi Facebook Page]
 +
*[https://twitter.com/sinovoip Twitter]
 +
*[https://www.linkedin.com/groups/6692107/ linkedin group]
 +
*[https://www.youtube.com/c/lionwangsinovoip/featured YouTube Channel]
 +
*[https://www.reddit.com/r/BananaPi/ Reddit Channel]
  
−
==Linux==
+
|width="12%" valign="top" align="left"|
−
===Prepare===
+
*[https://shop108780008.taobao.com/?spm=a1z10.1.0.0.EZ5mQu Taobao online shop]
−
:1. Linux image support SDcard or EMMC bootup, but you should read the [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Boot_Sequence boot sequence] at first.
+
*[https://pt.aliexpress.com/store/1101951077 BPI Aliexpress online shop]
 +
*[https://pt.aliexpress.com/store/302756 SinoVoip Aliexpress online shop]
 +
*[https://cn1001196335.en.alibaba.com/?spm=a2700.details.cordpanyb.2.3da524a13Ez5iC Banana Pi Alibaba online shop]
  
−
:2. Make sure bootable EMMC is formatted if you want bootup from SDcard, more info refer to [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Erase_EMMC_for_SDcard_Bootup Erase EMMC for SDcard Bootup]
+
|}
−
 
 
−
:3. Make sure SDcard is formatted without Linux image flashed if you want bootup from EMMC and use Sdcard as storage.
 
−
 
 
−
:4. Install bpi-tools on your Linux PC. If you can't access this URL or any other install problem, please go to [https://github.com/bpi-sinovoip/bpi-tools bpi-tools] source repo, download and install this tools manually.
 
−
  $ apt-get install pv
 
−
  $ curl -sL https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/bpi-tools/raw/master/bpi-tools | sudo -E bash
 
−
 
 
−
:5. Download Linux latest [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Banana_Pi_BPI-M5#Linux Linux Image], and confirm that the md5 checksum is correct.
 
−
 
 
−
:6. Default login: pi/bananapi or root/bananapi
 
−
 
 
−
===Install Image to SDcard===
 
−
:1. Install image with bpi-tools on Linux, plug SDcard to Linux PC and run
 
−
  $ sudo bpi-copy xxx-bpi-m5-xxx.img.zip /dev/sdX
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Install Image with dd command on Linux, umount SDcard device /dev/sdX partition if mounted automatically. Actually bpi-copy is the same as this dd command.
 
−
  $ sudo apt-get install pv
 
−
  $ sudo unzip -p xxx-bpi-m5-xxx.img.zip | pv | dd of=/dev/sdX bs=10M status=noxfer
 
−
 
 
−
:3. Install Image with Etcher on Windows, Linux and MacOS.
 
−
::[https://balena.io/etcher Balena Etcher] is an opensource project by Balena, Flash OS images to SDcard and USB drive
 
−
 
 
−
===Install Image to EMMC===
 
−
:1. Prepare a SDcard with Linux image flashed and bootup board with this SDcard.
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Copy Linux image to udisk, plug the udisk to board and mount it.
 
−
 
 
−
:3. Install with bpi-tools command
 
−
  $ sudo bpi-copy xxx-bpi-m5-xxx.img.zip /dev/mmcblk0
 
−
 
 
−
:4. Install with dd command, umount mmcblk0p1 and mmcblk0p2 partition if mounted automatically. Actually bpi-copy is the same as this dd command.
 
−
  $ sudo apt-get install pv
 
−
  $ sudo unzip -p xxx-bpi-m5-xxx.img.zip | pv | dd of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=10M status=noxfer
 
−
 
 
−
:5. After download complete, power off safely and eject the SDcard.
 
−
 
 
−
===Build Linux Source Code===
 
−
:1. Get the Linux bsp source code
 
−
  $  git clone https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M5-bsp
 
−
:2. Build the bsp source code
 
−
 
 
−
::Please read the source code [https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M5-bsp/blob/master/README.md README.md]
 
−
 
 
−
:3. If you want build uboot and kernel separately, please download the [https://github.com/Dangku/amlogic-u-boot u-boot] the [https://github.com/Dangku/amlogic-linux kernel] only, get the toolchains, boot script and other configuration files from [https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-M5-bsp BPI-M5-bsp]
 
−
 
 
−
===DTB overlay===
 
−
:1. DTB overlay is used for 40pin gpios multi-function configuration and install in vfat boot partition, you can check the mount point with mount command.
 
−
  root@bananapi:~# ls /boot/firmware/overlays/
 
−
  custom_ir.dtbo      pwm_b-backlight.dtbo  spi0.dtbo
 
−
  ds3231.dtbo        pwm_c-beeper.dtbo    uart1_cts_rts.dtbo
 
−
  hifi_pcm5102a.dtbo  pwm_cd-c.dtbo        uart1.dtbo
 
−
  hifi_pcm5122.dtbo  pwm_cd.dtbo          uart2.dtbo
 
−
  i2c0.dtbo          pwm_ef.dtbo          waveshare_tft24_lcd.dtbo
 
−
  i2c1.dtbo          pwm_ef-f.dtbo        waveshare_tft35c_lcd.dtbo
 
−
  pwm_ab.dtbo        sdio.dtbo            waveshare_tft35c_rtp.dtbo
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Update the overlays env in vfat BPI-BOOT/boot.ini to enable what you want. Default i2c0, spi0 and uart1 enabled.
 
−
 
 
−
  # Overlays to load
 
−
  # Example combinations:
 
−
  #  spi0 i2c0 i2c1 uart0
 
−
  #  hktft32
 
−
  #  hktft35
 
−
  setenv overlays "i2c0 spi0 uart1"
 
−
 
 
−
:3. Must be restart the board for overlay dtb loaded.
 
−
 
 
−
===WiringPi===
 
−
: Note: This WiringPi only support set 40pin gpio to output, input or software pwm, for io functions as i2c, spi, pwm..., you must enable dtb overlay in boot.ini
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Build and install wiringPi
 
−
  $ git clone https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/amlogic-wiringPi
 
−
  $ cd amlogic-wiringPi
 
−
  $ chmod a+x build
 
−
  $ sudo ./build
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Run '''gpio readall''' to show all 40pins status.
 
−
[[File:m5_wiringpi.png]]
 
−
 
 
−
:3. BPI GPIO Extend board and examples in [https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/amlogic-wiringPi/tree/master/examples amlogic-wiringPi/examples]
 
−
 
 
−
:blinkall, blink all pin header gpios, no extend board.
 
−
:lcd-bpi, [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/BPI_LCD_1602_display_module BPI LCD 1602 display module] example.
 
−
:52pi-bpi, [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/BPI_OLED_Display_Module BPI OLED Display Module] example.
 
−
:matrixled-bpi, [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/BPI_RGB_LED_Matrix_Expansion_Module BPI RGB LED Matrix Expansion Module] example.
 
−
:berryclip-bpi, [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/BPI_BerryClip_Module BPI BerryClip Module]
 
−
 
 
−
==Other Development==
 
−
 
 
−
===Custom Linux Boot Logo===
 
−
:Linux uboot limit boot logo fb size to 1080p60hz/1920x1080 default, so oversize resolution will not be supported by default image, but you can modify uboot source code to support it.
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Prepare a 24bit bmp file and named boot-logo.bmp
 
−
:2. Compress the bmp file to boot-logo.bmp.gz
 
−
  $ gzip boot-logo.bmp
 
−
:3. copy the target file to BPI-BOOT partition of linux image
 
−
  $ cp boot-logo.bmp.gz /media/xxx/BPI-BOOT/
 
−
 
 
−
===Custom Android Boot Logo===
 
−
:Android bootloader limit boot logo fb display size is 1080p60hz/1920x1080 default, and android kernel dtb partition table limit boot logo partition size to 16MB default .
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Prepare a 24bit bmp file and named boot-logo.bmp
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Compress the bmp file to boot-logo.bmp.gz
 
−
  $ gzip boot-logo.bmp
 
−
 
 
−
:3. Download [https://download.banana-pi.dev/d/3ebbfa04265d4dddb81b/files/?p=%2FTools%2Flogo_create_tools%2Fm5_android_bootlogo_tool.zip m5_android_bootlogo_tool.zip]
 
−
 
 
−
:4. Extract this tool
 
−
  $ unzip m5_android_bootlogo_tool.zip
 
−
  $ cd m5_android_bootlogo_tool/
 
−
  $ cp -a logo_img_files logo              //logo_img_files is the origin bootlogo resource in android source and copy from <android-source-dir>/devices/amlogic/bananapi_m5/log_img_files
 
−
  $ ls -l logo/
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku 525054 Sep 25 16:54 bootup.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku 525054 Sep 25 16:54 bootup_X3.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku    184 May 19  2020 upgrade_bar.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku 180072 May 19  2020 upgrade_error.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku 180072 May 19  2020 upgrade_fail.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku 180072 May 19  2020 upgrade_logo.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku 180072 May 19  2020 upgrade_success.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku    184 May 19  2020 upgrade_unfocus.bmp
 
−
  -rwxr--r-- 1 dangku dangku 180072 May 19  2020 upgrade_upgrading.bmp
 
−
 
 
−
:5. Copy the boot-logo.bmp.gz
 
−
  $ cp boot-logo.bmp.gz logo/bootup.bmp
 
−
  $ cp boot-logo.bmp.gz logo/bootup_X3.bmp
 
−
 
 
−
:6. Create target logo.img with img pack tool, the binary and related libs of m5_android_bootlogo_tool are copy from <android-source-dir>/out/host/linux-x86
 
−
  $ ./logo_img_packer -r logo logo.img
 
−
 
 
−
:7. Flash boot logo with fastboot
 
−
  $ adb root
 
−
  $ adb remount
 
−
  $ adb reboot fastboot
 
−
:Wait few seconds and check whether fastboot connected
 
−
  $ fastboot device
 
−
  1234567890      fastboot
 
−
  $ fastboot flashing unlock_critical
 
−
  $ fastboot flashing unlock
 
−
  $ fastboot flash logo logo.img
 
−
  $ fastboot reboot
 
−
 
 
−
===Boot Sequence===
 
−
 
 
−
:[[File:m5_linux_boot_squence.png]]
 
−
 
 
−
:Check bootloader loaded from SDcard or EMMC at the beginning of the console debug messages
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Rom load bootloader from SDcard (Linux log example)
 
−
  ...
 
−
 
 
−
  BL2 Built : 15:21:42, Mar 26 2020. g12a g486bc38 - gongwei.chen@droid11-sz
 
−
 
 
−
  Board ID = 1
 
−
  Set cpu clk to 24M
 
−
  Set clk81 to 24M
 
−
  Use GP1_pll as DSU clk.
 
−
  DSU clk: 1200 Mhz
 
−
  CPU clk: 1200 MHz
 
−
  Set clk81 to 166.6M
 
−
  board id: 1
 
−
  '''Load FIP HDR DDR from SD''', src: 0x00010200, des: 0xfffd0000, size: 0x00004000, part: 0
 
−
  fw parse done
 
−
  PIEI prepare done
 
−
  fastboot data verify
 
−
  result: 255
 
−
  Cfg max: 12, cur: 1. Board id: 255. Force loop cfg
 
−
  DDR4 probe
 
−
 
 
−
  ...
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Rom load bootloader from EMMC(Android Log example)
 
−
 
 
−
  ...
 
−
 
 
−
  Board ID = 1
 
−
  Set cpu clk to 24M
 
−
  Set clk81 to 24M
 
−
  Use GP1_pll as DSU clk.
 
−
  DSU clk: 1200 Mhz
 
−
  CPU clk: 1200 MHz
 
−
  Set clk81 to 166.6M
 
−
  eMMC boot @ 0
 
−
  sw8 s
 
−
  board id: 1
 
−
  '''Load FIP HDR DDR from eMMC''', src: 0x00010200, des: 0xfffd0000, size: 0x00004000, part: 0
 
−
  fw parse done
 
−
  PIEI prepare done
 
−
  00000000
 
−
  emmc switch 1 ok
 
−
  ddr saved addr:00016000
 
−
  Load ddr parameter from eMMC, src: 0x02c00000, des: 0xfffd0000, size: 0x00001000, part: 0
 
−
  00000000
 
−
 
 
−
  ...
 
−
 
 
−
===Erase EMMC for SDcard Bootup===
 
−
:There are four possible scenarios should be pay attention to, EMMC already flashed Android image, EMMC already flashed Linux image, boot process hangup in BL2 and EMMC empty.
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Bootable EMMC with Android image flashed
 
−
 
 
−
::a). Using usb burning tool, unplug the type-c usb cable while the download process at '''7% formatting'''
 
−
 
 
−
::[[File:m5_android_format.png]]
 
−
 
 
−
::b). Using Android Fastboot tool, make sure the adb/fastboot tools is work on your PC before doing this.
 
−
 
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''adb root'''
 
−
    adbd is already running as root
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''adb remount'''
 
−
    remount succeeded
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''adb shell'''
 
−
    bananapi_m5:/ # '''reboot fastboot'''
 
−
::Wait a few seconds for board reboot to fastboot mode
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''fastboot devices'''
 
−
    1234567890 fastboot
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''fastboot flashing unlock_critical'''
 
−
    ...
 
−
    OKAY [  0.044s]
 
−
    finished. total time: 0.044s
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''fastboot flashing unlock'''
 
−
    ...
 
−
    OKAY [  0.047s]
 
−
    finished. total time: 0.047s
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''fastboot erase bootloader'''
 
−
    erasing 'bootloader'...
 
−
    OKAY [  0.059s]
 
−
    finished. total time: 0.059s
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''fastboot erase bootloader-boot0'''
 
−
    erasing 'bootloader-boot0'...
 
−
    OKAY [  0.036s]
 
−
    finished. total time: 0.036s
 
−
    root@dangku-desktop:/tmp# '''fastboot erase bootloader-boot1'''
 
−
    erasing 'bootloader-boot1'...
 
−
    OKAY [  0.035s]
 
−
    finished. total time: 0.035s
 
−
 
 
−
::c). Using uboot command, connect a debug console cable and press ESC while power on to enter uboot command line
 
−
 
 
−
    bananapi_m5_v1#'''amlmmc erase 1'''
 
−
    emmckey_is_protected(): protect
 
−
    start = 0,end = 57343
 
−
    start = 221184,end = 30535679
 
−
    Erasing blocks 0 to 8192 @ boot0
 
−
    start = 0,end = 8191
 
−
    Erasing blocks 0 to 8192 @ boot1
 
−
    start = 0,end = 8191
 
−
    bananapi_m5_v1#'''reset'''
 
−
    resetting ...
 
−
    SM1:BL:511f6b:81ca2f;FEAT:A0F83180:20282000;POC:F;RCY:0;EMMC:0;READ:0;CHK:1F;READ:0;CHK:1F;READ:0;CHK;
 
−
 
 
−
::These two ways actually erase the bootloader part of EMMC android, After bootup from SDcard Linux, You'd better [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Erase_Emmc_Android_by_dd_command format the whole EMMC by dd command].
 
−
 
 
−
::d). Using uboot '''reboot''' command to restart from SDcard once time,  but Android in EMMC still exist completely. Connect a debug console cable and press ESC while power on to enter uboot command line, type "reboot sdboot" command, After reboot from SDcard Linux, you can [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Erase_Emmc_Android_by_dd_command format the whole EMMC by dd command] and then flash the Linux image to EMMC.
 
−
 
 
−
    bananapi_m5_v1#
 
−
::Insert the SDcard with Linux image flashed now.
 
−
 
 
−
    bananapi_m5_v1#'''reboot sdboot'''
 
−
    reboot mode: sdboot
 
−
    reboot dev: sd
 
−
    BPI: set rom boot from sdcard after reset
 
−
    before value = 0!
 
−
    after value = 4f5244c0!
 
−
    resetting ...
 
−
    SM1:BL:511f6b:81ca2f;FEAT:A0F83180:20282000;POC:F;RCY:0;OVD:2;SD?:0;SD:0;READ:0;0.0;CHK:0;
 
−
    bl2_stage_init 0x01
 
−
    ...
 
−
    board id: 1
 
−
    '''Load FIP HDR DDR from SD''', src: 0x00010200, des: 0xfffd0000, size: 0x00004000, part: 0
 
−
    ...
 
−
 
 
−
::e). The simplest way is insert the SDcard with Linux image flashed before power on, the Android bootloader will check boot.ini file whether exist in SDcard vfat partition, so that the SDcard Linux will bootup. After bootup, you can [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Erase_Emmc_Android_by_dd_command format the whole EMMC by dd command] and then flash the Linux image to EMMC.
 
−
 
 
−
    ...
 
−
    BPI: try boot from sdcard
 
−
    reading boot.ini
 
−
    5699 bytes read in 3 ms (1.8 MiB/s)
 
−
    ## Executing script at 01b00000
 
−
    ...
 
−
    reading Image.gz
 
−
    9143358 bytes read in 510 ms (17.1 MiB/s)
 
−
    reading meson64_bananapi_m5.dtb
 
−
    70850 bytes read in 8 ms (8.4 MiB/s)
 
−
    reading uInitrd
 
−
    11704481 bytes read in 655 ms (17 MiB/s)
 
−
    reading overlays/i2c0.dtbo
 
−
    223 bytes read in 6 ms (36.1 KiB/s)
 
−
    reading overlays/spi0.dtbo
 
−
    516 bytes read in 6 ms (84 KiB/s)
 
−
    reading overlays/uart1.dtbo
 
−
    225 bytes read in 5 ms (43.9 KiB/s)
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Bootable EMMC with Linux image flashed
 
−
 
 
−
::a). Using uboot command, connect a debug console cable and press ESC while power on to enter uboot command line
 
−
 
 
−
    bananapi_m5# mmc erase 0 1000
 
−
 
 
−
::b). Linux u-boot also check boot.ini file whether exist in SDcard vfat partition so that the SDcard Linux will bootup. After bootup, you can format the whole EMMC by dd command or flash the Linux image directly to EMMC.
 
−
 
 
−
:3. A extreme situation is bootloader or uboot corrupted, Rom load it from EMMC but hangup in u-boot or BL2, for example the boot process will hangup in BL2 of EMMC if dram init failed,  The only way is format the EMMC with usb burning tool, or download the Android image completely and then try other ways to erase EMMC or flash Linux image to EMMC.
 
−
 
 
−
:4. Rom will try to load bootloader from SDcard directly if EMMC is empty.
 
−
 
 
−
===Erase Emmc Android by dd command===
 
−
:If the board is flashed android before, the whole emmc must be erased by these commands if you want bootup it with SDcard Linux image.
 
−
  $ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0boot0 bs=1M status=noxfer
 
−
  $ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0boot1 bs=1M status=noxfer
 
−
  $ sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=1M status=noxfer
 
−
  $ sync
 
−
 
 
−
===Wifi/BT support===
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Android test and support.
 
−
  rtl8723bu wifi/bt(usb)
 
−
  rtl8188eu wifi(usb)
 
−
  [http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/banana-pi-wifi-bt-4-2-expansion-board-standard-usb-interface/12162 rtl8821cu wifi/bt(usb)]
 
−
  [http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/bpi-m5-wifi-bt-board-sdio-interface-802-11-a-b-g-n-ac-2t2r-wifi-and-bluectooch-5-0/11846 rtl8822cs wifi/bt(sdio/uart)]
 
−
  rtl8814au wifi(usb), please get the [https://github.com/aircrack-ng/rtl8814au aircrack-ng] driver and install.
 
−
 
 
−
:'''How to enable Android Wifi/BT'''
 
−
 
 
−
:USB type: Plug-in the usb dongle to usb host port and reboot the system, After bootup, you can enable or disable wifi and bluetooth in Settings app.
 
−
:SDIO/UART type: Connect the hardware module to 40pin header correctly and [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Android_DTB_overlay configure the Android DTB overlay] to enable it.
 
−
 
 
−
:'''Note''': Android is not support that ethernet and wifi are both connected at the same time, Ethernet have a higher prioprity than wifi, it means wifi can't connect network if ethernet already connected, and wifi will drop connection if ethernet cable plugin.
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Linux test and support.
 
−
  rtl8188eu wifi(usb)
 
−
  rtl8192eu wifi(usb)
 
−
  rtl8723bu wifi/bt(usb)
 
−
  rtl8811au wifi(usb)
 
−
  rtl8812au wifi(usb)
 
−
  rtl8812bu wifi(usb)
 
−
  [http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/banana-pi-wifi-bt-4-2-expansion-board-standard-usb-interface/12162 rtl8821cu wifi/bt(usb)]
 
−
  [http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/bpi-m5-wifi-bt-board-sdio-interface-802-11-a-b-g-n-ac-2t2r-wifi-and-bluectooch-5-0/11846 rtl8822cs wifi/bt(sdio/uart)]
 
−
 
 
−
:'''How to enable Linux Wifi'''
 
−
 
 
−
:Wifi module drivers are already prebuild in the release images.
 
−
 
 
−
:USB type: Plug-in the usb dongle to usb host port and driver will be loaded automatically.
 
−
:SDIO/UART type:
 
−
::1). Connect the hardware module to 40pin header correctly.
 
−
::2). Configure the [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#DTB_overlay dtb overlay]
 
−
  # Overlays to load
 
−
  # Example combinations:
 
−
  #  spi0 i2c0 i2c1 uart0
 
−
  #  hktft32
 
−
  #  hktft35
 
−
  setenv overlays "wifi_bt_rtl8822cs"
 
−
::3). Add the wifi module name to /etc/modules for loaded automatically next boot.
 
−
 
 
−
:'''How to enable Linux Bluetooth'''
 
−
 
 
−
::1). Please download [https://github.com/Dangku/rtk-linux-bt-driver rtk-linux-bt-driver] source code, build and install usb or uart rtk linux bluetooth drivers/firmwares to your image.
 
−
::2). For USB type, plug-in the usb dongle to usb host port and driver will be loaded automatically.
 
−
::3). For UART type, Configure the dtb overlay as the same as wifi before install the bluetooth drivers/firmwares. hci_uart driver will be loaded when rtk-hciuart.service start.
 
−
 
 
−
===Linux Server Image Network Configuration===
 
−
 
 
−
:[https://netplan.io Netplan]
 
−
 
 
−
:'''Linux Wifi STA mode'''
 
−
 
 
−
:A sample wifi sta mode netplan configuration file, 01-wlan0-sta.yaml
 
−
network:
 
−
  version: 2
 
−
  renderer: networkd
 
−
  wifis:
 
−
    wlan0:
 
−
      dhcp4: true
 
−
      access-points:
 
−
        "bananapi":
 
−
            password: "123456789"
 
−
 
 
−
:'''Linux Wifi AP mode'''
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Prepare the setup the [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Wifi.2FBT_support wifi adater] correctly.
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Get the wifi adapter Band, Frequencies, Channel, HT Capability, VHT Capability or other properties
 
−
$ iw list
 
−
 
 
−
:3. Manage wifi access point mode with [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Linux_Server_Image_Network_Configuration Netplan] and Network-Manager.
 
−
 
 
−
:Install NetworkManager because ap is only supported with NetworkManager renderer
 
−
$ sudo apt install network-manager
 
−
 
 
−
:A sample 2.4G wifi ap mode netplan configuration file, 01-wlan0-ap-2.4g.yaml
 
−
network:
 
−
version: 2
 
−
renderer: NetworkManager
 
−
wifis:
 
−
  wlan0:
 
−
    dhcp4: no
 
−
    access-points:
 
−
      "bananapi":
 
−
          mode: ap
 
−
          band: 2.4GHz
 
−
          channel: 6
 
−
          auth:
 
−
            key-management: psk
 
−
            password: "123456789"
 
−
 
 
−
:A sample 5G wifi ap mode netplan configuration file, 01-wlan0-ap-5g.yaml
 
−
network:
 
−
version: 2
 
−
renderer: NetworkManager
 
−
wifis:
 
−
  wlan0:
 
−
    dhcp4: no
 
−
    access-points:
 
−
      "bananapi":
 
−
          mode: ap
 
−
          band: 5GHz
 
−
          channel: 36
 
−
          auth:
 
−
            key-management: psk
 
−
            password: "123456789"
 
−
 
 
−
:4. Manage wifi access point mode with [http://wiki.banana-pi.org/Getting_Started_with_BPI-M5#Linux_Server_Image_Network_Configuration Netplan] and Hostapd.
 
−
 
 
−
:1). Create a netplan configuration file, 01-wlan0-ap-hostapd.yaml
 
−
network:
 
−
version: 2
 
−
renderer: networkd
 
−
ethernets:
 
−
  wlan0:
 
−
    dhcp4: no
 
−
    addresses:
 
−
      - 192.168.11.1/24
 
−
 
 
−
:2). Install hostapd
 
−
$ sudo apt install hostapd
 
−
 
 
−
:Create hostapd configuration file /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf, for example
 
−
interface=wlan0
 
−
ssid=bananapi
 
−
 
−
driver=nl80211
 
−
 
−
auth_algs=1
 
−
wpa=2
 
−
wpa_passphrase=123456789
 
−
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
 
−
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
 
−
 
−
#bridge=br0
 
−
beacon_int=500
 
−
#SSID not hidden
 
−
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
 
−
 
−
hw_mode=a
 
−
channel=36
 
−
max_num_sta=8
 
−
 
−
### IEEE 802.11n
 
−
ieee80211n=1
 
−
#require_vht=0
 
−
ht_capab=[HT20][HT40+][SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40][SHORT-GI-80][DSSS_CCK-40]
 
−
 
−
### IEEE 802.11ac
 
−
ieee80211ac=1
 
−
#require_vht=0
 
−
#vht_capab=[MAX-MPDU-3895][SHORT-GI-80][SU-BEAMFORMEE]
 
−
#vht_oper_chwidth=1
 
−
#vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42
 
−
 
−
### WMM
 
−
wmm_enabled=1
 
−
 
 
−
:3). To support 80MHz channel width you need load driver with '''rtw_vht_enable=2''' option, Or you can create /etc/modprobe.d/8822cs.conf with content
 
−
options 88x2cs rtw_vht_enable=2
 
−
 
 
−
:4). Install and configure dhcp server service, use isc-dhcp-server for example
 
−
 
 
−
$ sudo apt install isc-dhcp-server
 
−
 
 
−
:Configure dhcp server interface in /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server
 
−
# On what interfaces should the DHCP server (dhcpd) serve DHCP requests?
 
−
#      Separate multiple interfaces with spaces, e.g. "eth0 eth1".
 
−
INTERFACESv4="wlan0"
 
−
 
 
−
:Configure dhcp subnet and dns in /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
 
−
...
 
−
option domain-name "example.org";
 
−
option domain-name-servers 8.8.8.8, 114.114.114.114;
 
−
...
 
−
# No service will be given on this subnet, but declaring it helps the
 
−
# DHCP server to understand the network topology.
 
−
subnet 192.168.11.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
 
−
  range dynamic-bootp 192.168.11.1 192.168.11.100;
 
−
  option broadcast-address 192.168.11.255;
 
−
  option routers 192.168.11.1;
 
−
}
 
−
 
 
−
:5). Start Service
 
−
$ sudo hostapd /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf -B
 
−
$ sudo systemctl restart isc-dhcp-server
 
−
 
 
−
:6). Routing configuration.
 
−
sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
 
−
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.11.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
 
−
 
 
−
===Cloud-init&Snap===
 
−
:Cloud-init and Snap service are enabled default, you can disable or remove them.
 
−
 
 
−
:1. disable or remove cloud-init
 
−
  $ sudo touch /etc/cloud/cloud-init.disabled
 
−
:or
 
−
  $ sudo apt purge cloud-init
 
−
 
 
−
:2. disable or remove snap
 
−
  $ sudo apt purge snapd
 
−
 
 
−
===Install Docker Engine===
 
−
:Install Docker Engine on Ubuntu 20.04 Server
 
−
 
 
−
:1. Set up the repository
 
−
 
 
−
:Update the apt package index and install packages to allow apt to use a repository over HTTPS:
 
−
  $ sudo apt-get update
 
−
  $ sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release
 
−
 
 
−
:Add Docker’s official GPG key:
 
−
  $ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
 
−
 
 
−
:Set up the stable repository
 
−
  $  echo \
 
−
    "deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg]https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
 
−
    $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
 
−
 
 
−
:2. Install Docker Engine
 
−
  $ sudo apt-get update
 
−
  $ sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
 
−
 
 
−
:3. Verify the Docker Engine is installed correctly by running the hello-world image.
 
−
  $ sudo docker run hello-world
 
−
 
 
−
:[[File:docker-test.png]]
 
−
 
 
−
Install docker with a simple command
 
−
 
 
−
  $ curl -sSL get.docker.com | sudo sh
 
−
 
 
−
[https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ Install Docker Engine] on other Linux distributions
 

Revision as of 02:07, 27 March 2023

Banana Pi open source community ecology and Internet of things overall technical solutions
Banana Pi BPI-P2 Pro with Rockchip RK3308
Banana Pi BPI-M6 with Synaptics VS680
Banana Pi BPI-W3 with Rockchip RK3588 chip design
Banana Pi BPI-R3 with MediaTek MT7986(Filogic 830)
Banana Pi BPI-M2S Amlogic A311D chip
Banana Pi BPI-R2 Pro Rockchip RK3568 design
Banana Pi BPI-M2 Pro S905x3 design
Banana Pi BPI-M5 Amlogic S905X3 Processor
Banana Pi BPI-F2P Sunplus SP7021 industrial control board
Banana Pi BPI-F2S with Sunplus SP7021
Banana Pi BPI-R64 MTK MT7622
Banana Pi BPI-W2 Realtek RD1296
Banana Pi BPI-R2 MTK MT7623N
Banana Pi BPI-M4 Realtek RTD1395
Banana Pi BPI-M64 Allwinner A64
Banana Pi BPI-M3 Allwinner A83T
Banana Pi BPI-P2 Zero Allwinner H2+/H3/H5
Banana Pi BPI-M2+ Allwinner H3/H5/H2+]3
Banana Pi BPI-M2 ZERO Allwinner H2+/H3/H5
Banana Pi BPI-M2U Allwinner R40/V40/A40i
Banana Pi BPI-M2 Berry Allwinner R40/V40/A40i
Banana Pi BPI-M2M Allwinner A33/R16
Banana Pi BPI-R1 Allwinner A20
Banana Pi BPI-M1+ Allwinner A20
Banana Pi BPI-M1 Allwinner A20


About Banana Pi Open source project

Website.jpg


Banana Pi is an open source hardware project lead by GuangDong BiPai technology co., LTD. It focuses on the open source hardware development board of ARM and MCU series, provides open software and hardware platform, and creates the basic technology development platform. Full series open source hardware products, complete integration of voice, data, video system platform. Developers can flexibly build various application platforms on the open source hardware foundation platform. It can be applied in the Internet of things, AI artificial intelligence, industrial Internet control, STEAM education and other aspects.Create banana Pi open source community ecology and Internet of things overall technical solutions.

Welcome free discuss on BPI Forum , Because of the Google security update some of the old links will not work if the images you want to use cannot be downloaded from the new link Documents and Image Easy to buy sample from BPI aliexpress online shop

BPI 4.0 Server has served more than 100 Successful case around the world, providing one-stop service of r&d, production, supply chain management and product certification for customers.

Getting Started


Software & Development Tools

Embedded Operating Systems

Development Tools

Building from sources

Products

Banana Pi single board computer : Banana Pi Series Comparison

Banana pi smart router: Banana Pi router Comparison

Banana Pi Core board and development Kit

Banana Pi AI design

Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino & MicroPython Products

Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino & MicroPython boards

  • BPI-AI [Kendryte K210 RISC-V for AI]

Banana Pi Webduino & Arduino & Micro:bit boards Accessories

Banana Pi Industrial control gateway design

Banana Pi IoT

Banana Pi Accessories

Banana Pi GPIO Extend board

Image Release Map

BPI4.0 OEM & ODM customized service

Factory.png

Typical cases of Successful case

MediaTek MT7622E/MT7623N 5G + 4G LTE+Wifi AC+Gigabit Multiplex aggregate route

ESP32 Sweet fume machine Intelligent sleep meter design

Realtek RTD1296 Intelligent voice, video processing platform

Awinner A40I for Industrial control gateway design

Banana Pi Support

Retrieved from "https://wiki.banana-pi.org/index.php?title=Getting_Started_with_M2S&oldid=14328"