BPI-Bit STEAM 教育开发板

BPI:bit介绍

Overview: BPI:bit

BPI-UNO32 with ESP32 design

Overview: BPI:bit

Overview: BPI:bit for Webduino

BPI-bit acrylic shell compatible LEGO bricks

BPI:bit gpio expansion board

BPI:bit gpio expansion board

BPI bit (又可以叫BPI-bit和bpi:bit). 支持Webduino, Arduino, MicroPython ,和Scratch X 编程环境 ，专注在STEAM教育领域

BPI:bit 主要功能介绍

bpi:bit 开发板仅有5厘米X5厘米大小，重12克左右。并有20个金手指定义与Micro:bit完全兼容。集成了25颗全彩LED灯，两上光敏传感器，两个可编程按键，温度传感器，蜂鸣器，MPU-9250 九轴传感器（三轴加速度三轴陀螺仪和三轴磁盘）。GPIO控制定义如下

• 25 LED全彩灯: GPIO4
• 光敏传感器: GPIO36 (Analog A0, upper left), GPIO39 (Analog A3, upper right)
• 按键控制 : GPIO35 (Botton A), GPIO27 (Botton B)
• 温度传感器: GPIO34 (Analog A6)
• 蜂鸣器: GPIO25
• MPU-9250 九轴传感器: GPIO0, GPIO21(SDA), GPIO22(SCL)

硬件

硬件简介

BPI:bit采用ESP32作为主控模块，ESP32是集成2.4G WiFi和蓝牙双模的单芯片方案，采用超低功耗的40纳米工艺，拥有最佳的功耗性能、射频性能、稳定性、通用性和可靠性，适用于各种应用和不同功耗需求。ESP32采用 Xtensa 32bit LX6单/双核处理器，运算能力高达600DMIPS，内置448KB ROM和520 KB SRAM。

BPI:bit提供丰富的板载资源，支持光敏传感器，数字三轴传感器，数字罗盘，温度传感器接口，金手指接口与micro:bit完全兼容。特别是5X5智能控制LED光源，控制电路和RGB芯片集成在5050个组件的包中。级联端口传输信号单线。三种原色的每个像素都可以实现256亮度显示，完成16777216彩色全彩色显示，扫描频率不低于400Hz/s。配合webduino平台，可以实现炫酷的展示效果。

硬件接口

GPIO PIN针定义

BPI:bit金手指GPIO定义与micro:bit兼容. 可以使用micro:bit的GPIO扩展板配件。

BPI:bit 金手指接口定义
Pin Name	Analog Function1	Analog Function2	Function1	Function2	Power
P3	ADC2_CH4		GPIO13
P0	ADC2_CH8	DAC_1	GPIO25
P4	ADC2_CH3		GPIO16
P5	ADC1_CH7		GPIO35
P6	ADC2_CH5		GPIO12
P7	ADC2_CH6		GPIO14
P1	ADC1_CH4		GPIO32
P8			GPIO16
P9			GPIO17
P10	ADC2_CH9	DAC_2	GPIO26
P11	ADC2_CH7		GPIO27
P12	ADC2_CH2		GPIO02
P2	ADC1_CH5		GPIO33
P13			GPIO18	SPI_SS
P14			GPIO19	SPI_SCK
P15			GPIO23	SPI_MISO
P16			GPIO05	SPI_MOSI
3V3					POWER:3V3
3V3					POWER:3V3
3V3					POWER:3V3
P19			GPIO22	I2C_SCL
P20			GPIO21	I2C_SDA
GND					GROUND
GND					GROUND
GND					GROUND

5*5 25全彩LED灯

BPI:bit 有25颗全彩LEDs灯, 并且能用单GPIO控制.

25 5*5 LED list of BPI:bit
20	15	10	5	0
21	16	11	6	1
22	17	12	7	2
23	18	13	8	3
24	19	14	9	4

MPU9250 9轴传感器

BPI：bit集成了九轴传感器：MPU-9250, 使用I2C 接口控制，控制地址为：0x69 .

MPU-9250 9轴是3个独立的三轴传感器的组合。有关此芯片的更详细信息请下载规格书MPU 9250 规格书

BPI-BIT MPU9250 代码及使用方法请参考 : https://github.com/BPI-STEAM/MPU9250

BPI:bit 供电

当您使用BPI:bit时，必须先给BPI:bit供电，BPI:bit支持三种供电方式：

• 1.micro USB ：使用micro USB线供电，BPI:bit 设计有micro USB 供电口，在日常生活中很常见，使用起来也很方便
• 2.电池供电:通过2针电池电源插座,可以通过锂电池,电池,电源板,接口防误操作的设计,不用担心电源通过2针电池电源插座,可以通过锂电池,电池,电源板,接口防误操作的设计,不必担心电力供应满足问题。
• 3.金手指GPIO供电：在板子底部的金手指则包含电源接口。同时，它具有输入和输出功能，具有较高的兼容性。

BPI:bit 与 micro:bit 比较表

bpi:bit 与micro:bit比较
型号名	bpi:bit	micro:bit
主控	Dual-core 32bit Xtensa LX6, up to 240MHz	NXP KL26Z 32bit ARM Cortex M0, up to 16MHz
RAM	520 KB	16 KB
ROM	448 KB	Unkown
Flash	4096 KB	256 KB
蓝牙	BT4.2 BR/EDR and BLE	BLE only
WIFI无线	802.11 b/g/n/e/i	N/A
蜂鸣器	1x Buzzer	N/A
5*5 LED 灯	25 intelligent-control full-color (16777216 color) LEDs, Cascading all LEDs by a single line.	25 red LEDs
光敏传感器	2 light sensors	Basic light detection function on LEDs
温度传感器	Stand along temperature sensor	On CPU chip temperature sensor
运动传感器	MPU-9250 9-axis Motion Tracking : 3-axis accelerometer, 3-axis magnetometer, 3-axis gyroscope	3-axis Accelerometer; 3-axis magnetometer; no gyroscope, no motion processor
IO 控制介面	edge interface (compatible with most micro:bit I/O features)	edge interface
按键	2 programmable buttons	2 programmable buttons
micro USB	1x micro USB(UART)	1 x micro USB(Mass Storage Device)
软件支持	Webduino, Arduino, MicroPython, Scratch X	Microsoft MakeCode, MicroPython, Scratch X
Size	5*5 cm	5*4 cm

软件

BPI:bit 软件开发规划表与支持应用:

Webduino 软件支持

What is Webduino

Webduino = WebComponents + Arduino

• Webduino introduce (Public)-en.pdf
• Webduino 介绍(公开)-中文.pdf

BPI:bit Webduino 开发

如何使用 :Use BPI:bit with webduino

webduino 参考教程

• BPI:bit Through the photosensitive resistors built into Webduino Bit on the left and right sides, it is easy to determine which side the gesture comes from

code link：https://bit.ly/2lFNeYL

demo : https://www.facebook.com/oxxo.studio/videos/10216710024566280/?t=9

• Using Webduino Bit nine shaft sensor "attitude Angle" + full color dot matrix, simple implementation ~ ^_^ interesting effects

code link: https://bit.ly/2MAhHTF

demo : https://www.facebook.com/oxxo.studio/videos/10216709482752735/?t=20

Arduino 开发

• Arduino IDE & PlatformIO

测试例程

• MPU9250 sample code

MicroPyhton 开发

• Github Wiki Chinese

Scratch 支持与开发

BPI:bit have full support microPyton。firmware、exploitation environment、software and wiki documtnets have update to :

https://github.com/BPI-STEAM/BPI-BIT-MicroPython/wiki

code on github and support :

1. Provide terminal command line operation tools 2. Provide wired or wireless to operation board 3. Provide Pycharm IDE development 4. Provide Microbit for MicroPython function library

We are now testing all micro:bit online documentation examples，we have let BPI:bit compatibility micro:bit function library，so，microPyton support for micro:bit，You can run it directly on BPI:bit.

This is BPI:Bit run:https://microbit-micropython.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorials/hello.html code . You can run the code directly on BPI:bit, you can see the video demo.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AczqV6zMi9E&feature=youtu.be

For more board examples, see the following url:

microbit online documents :https://microbit-micropython.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorials/introduction.html

microbit online simulator genuine: http://www.micropython.org.cn/pye/editor-en.html

• Base MicroPyhton Scratch

资料与资源

• BPI:bit Webduino Easy How-To's Episode 1: Initial Setup : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=23_a27N3_7k
• How to Program Esp32 with Arduino IDE with C++ : https://technicalustad.com/program-esp32-with-arduino-ide-with-c/

Github 源代码

• Webduino github

• bpi:bit open soruce github

参考链接

• BPI:bit 原理图下载
• BPI:bit user manual
• BPI:bit dxf 结构文件
• ESP32 规格书
• ESP32 Arduino 参考文档
• Espressif ESP32 Resources
• Espressif ESP-IDF Programming Guide
• MPU9250 datasheet
• More others
• Webduino official website
• Webduino website in China
• Easy to buy bpi:bit sample form aliexpress
• Facebook group
• Maker Pro