快速上手 M1P: Difference between revisions

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[[en:Getting_Started_with_M1]]
=介绍=
==BPI-M1P==
[[File:M1P_ubuntu.png|thumb|Overview: BPI-M1P ubuntu linux]]
  Banana Pi M1+ 提供板载 WiFi g/b/n支持, 开发板支持所有项目甚至更多的板载WiFi, 其可以运行Android, Lubuntu, Ubuntu, Debian, and Raspbian等系统.
  Banana Pi M1+ 是 M1 的升级版, 新增 WiFi 后, 用户可以更加方便的开发自己的应用或者路由项目.


*关于更多 : [[Banana Pi BPI-M1+]]
===关键特性===
* Dual-core 1.0GHz CPU
* 1 GB DDR3 memeory
* Mali-400 MP2 with Open GL ES 2.0/1.1
* WiFi onbaord
=Development=
Let's get start to develop on BPI-M1P, see amazing things happen.
==Basic Development==
===Prepare to develop===
  * Prepare 8G/above TF card, USB-Serial interface, PC with Ubuntu System
  * Using your USB-Serial Connect debug console on M1P
===Load your first image on M1P===
  1.You could download latest image from our forum
 
  2.Install bpi-tools on your system
  * apt-get install pv
  * curl -sL https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/bpi-tools/raw/master/bpi-tools | sudo -E bash
 
  3.After you download the image, insert your TF card into your Ubuntu
  * Execute "bpi-copy xxx.img /dev/sdx" to install image on your TF card.
 
  4.After step 3, then you can insert your TF card into M1P, and press power button setup M1P
==Advanced Development==
===SATA===
1. Mount SATA on M1P
* After insert sata interface, execute "fdisk -l"
* Then "mount /dev/sdx /mnt/xxx"
  [[Image:M1P_Sata.png]]
2. If you meet some errors when you mount SATA, try these following commands:
* "fdisk /dev/sdx" to create new partition , set your partition numbers and size, after created partitions, input "wq" to save and quit.
* "mkfs.ext2 /dev/sdx" to format the SATA
* "mount /dev/sdx /mnt/xxx"
3. After you success to insert SATA, we could input following commands to test SATA interface:
* "time dd if=/dev/xxx of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1000" to test read speed
* "time dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdx bs=1M count=1000" to test write speed
  [[Image:Sata_test.png]]
===Touch screen===
===GMAC===
Use iperf3 to test gmac
1. On PC Terminal:
* Execute "iperf3 -s"
2. On M1P console:
* TCP test: "iperf3 -c serverIP"
* UDP test: "iperf3 -u -c serverIP"
[[Image:M1P_Gmac_test.png]]
===WiFi on M1P===
====WiFi Client====
'''You have two ways to setup WiFi Client'''
1. Use commands to setup WiFi client
* ip link set wlan0 up
* iw dev wlan0 scan | grep SSID
* vim /etc/wpasupplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
* network={    ssid="ssid"    psk="password"    priority=1 }
* wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
* dhclient wlan0
2. Use UI interface to setup WiFi Client
===Clear boot===
* git clone https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-files/tree/master/SD/100MB
* bpi-bootsel BPI-cleanboot-8k.img.gz /dev/sdX
===IR function===
* Execute "getevent"
* Use your IR device to send information to M1P
[[Image:M1P_IR.png]]
===RPi.GPIO===
====Install RPi.GPIO====
* Execute "git clone https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/RPi.GPIO"
* after clone the repo, cd RPi,GPIO
* Execute "sudo apt-get update"
* Execute "sudo apt-get install python-dev python3-dev"
* Execute "sudo python setup.py install" or "sudo python3 setup.py install" to install the module
====Using RPi.GPIO====
* cd /usr/local/bin
* Execute "./bpi_test_g40.py" to test RPi.GPIO
[[Image: RPi_GPIO.png]]
===WringPi===
* GitHub: https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-WiringPi2.git
* We also have built-in test command in "/usr/local/bin"
====RGB 1602 LCD====
* Execute "/usr/local/bin/bpi_test_lcd1602.sh"
====8x8 RGB LED Martix====
* Firstly you need a GPIO Extend Board for 8x8 LED Martix
[[Image: WringPi_LED_Martix_Extend_Board.png]]
* Execute "/usr/local/bin/bpi_test_gpio40.sh"
===File System===
* read only system change to read & write mode: "mount -o remount,rw /"
===Install QT===
* sudo apt-get install build-essential
* sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev
* sudo apt-get install libglu1-mesa-dev
* sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev
* sudo apt-get install cmake
* sudo apt-get install qt5-default qtcreator
===A20 CAN Bus===
In order to port [https://sourceforge.net/projects/can4linux/ can4linux] to the BananaPi, the CAN module description is needed from the A20 hardware manual. can4linux is a character-driver-based Linux driver used already on desktop PCs and embedded platforms like Freescale FlexCAN (the i.MX series of micro controllers) or Xiliny Zynq.
There is a more detailed document about CAN on the A20 at: https://dl.linux-sunxi.org/A20/CAN%20Bus1.pdf
This is a tutorial for using CAN BUS on bananapi with bananian 15-01
Thank selqcir share this example:
*Download and install "bananian-1501.img" into 8 GB SDCard.
*Expand the root file system using "bananian-config"
*Install missing package:
apt-get install git
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
reboot
*Get last bananian available, and continu to install missing package:
git clone https://github.com/Bananian/linux-bananapi
apt-get install build-essential u-boot-tools uboot-mkimage
apt-get install libusb-1.0-0 libusb-1.0-0-dev git wget fakeroot kernel-package zlib1g-dev libncurses5-dev
apt-get install subversion
*Build kernel:
cd linux-bananapi
make menuconfig
*Exit without saving when menu appears
zcat /proc/config.gz > /root/linux-bananapi/.config
make uImage modules
make INSTALL_MOD_PATH=output modules_install
*At this step, kernel should be compiled and "Module.symvers" should be available
*Then rename modules and firmware provide by Bananian, and replace by the new one.
mv /lib/modules /lib/modules.old
mv /lib/firmware /lib/firmware.old
mv /root/linux-bananapi/output/lib/modules /lib/modules
mv /root/linux-bananapi/output/lib/firmware /lib/firmware
*Same for uImage:
mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt
cd /mnt
mv uImage uImage.old
mv /root/linux-bananapi/arch/arm/boot/uImage /mnt
reboot
*Create link for further build:
cd /lib/modules/3.4.104/
ln -s /root/linux-bananapi build
cd ~
*Get Can4Linux and build it:
svn checkout https://svn.code.sf.net/p/can4linux/code/trunk can4linux-code
cd /root/can4linux-code/can4linux/
make TARGET=BANANAPI
*Install module for each startup of the board:
insmod can4linux.ko
cp can4linux.ko /lib/modules/3.4.104/kernel/net/can/
depmod -A -v
modprobe -v can4linux
echo "" >> /etc/modules ; echo "can4linux" >> /etc/modules
reboot
*Build CAN example
apt-get install swig
apt-get install python-dev
cd can4linux-code/can4linux-examples/
*Update CAN speed and device in file "pyCan-example.py"
# setting the device number
device = 0
defaultBaudrate = '250'
*Connect CAN transceiver and CAN bus, and check with for example:
  python pyCan-example.py
That's all
With this method, kernel version is "Linux bananapi 3.4.104" instead of "Linux bananapi 3.4.104+", because i was unable to find same sources than Bananian 15-01 , but CAN bus work !
==FAQ==

Latest revision as of 04:49, 27 October 2018