快速上手香蕉派 BPI-M1+ - Revision history

Czj: /* 基础开发 */

2022-09-22T03:24:18Z

‎基础开发

Czj: /* 烧录第一个Linux镜像到M1+ */

2022-09-22T03:14:18Z

‎烧录第一个Linux镜像到M1+

Czj: /* 基础开发 */

2022-09-22T03:14:06Z

‎基础开发

Czj: /* 烧录第一个Linux镜像到 M1P */

2022-09-22T03:11:15Z

‎烧录第一个Linux镜像到 M1P

Sinovoip at 04:53, 27 October 2018

2018-10-27T04:53:19Z

Sinovoip: Created page with "en:Getting_Started_with_M1 =介绍= ==BPI-M1P== Overview: BPI-M1P ubuntu linux Banana Pi M1+ 提供板载 WiFi g/b/n支持, 开发板支..."

2018-10-27T04:50:29Z

Created page with "en:Getting_Started_with_M1 =介绍= ==BPI-M1P== thumb|Overview: BPI-M1P ubuntu linux Banana Pi M1+ 提供板载 WiFi g/b/n支持, 开发板支..."

New page

[[en:Getting_Started_with_M1]]
=介绍=
==BPI-M1P==
[[File:M1P_ubuntu.png|thumb|Overview: BPI-M1P ubuntu linux]]
Banana Pi M1+ 提供板载 WiFi g/b/n支持, 开发板支持所有项目甚至更多的板载WiFi, 其可以运行Android, Lubuntu, Ubuntu, Debian, and Raspbian等系统.
Banana Pi M1+ 是 M1 的升级版, 新增 WiFi 后, 用户可以更加方便的开发自己的应用或者路由项目.

*关于更多 : [[Banana Pi BPI-M1+]]

===关键特性===
* Dual-core 1.0GHz CPU
* 1 GB DDR3 memeory
* Mali-400 MP2 with Open GL ES 2.0/1.1
* WiFi onbaord

=开发=
==基础开发==
===开发前准备===
* 准备一张容量不低于8Gb的TF卡, USB-Serial 串口线, 一台运行Ubuntu系统的PC机
* 使用你的串口线去连接M1P的调试串口

===烧录第一个Linux镜像到 M1P===
1.你可以从下面链接下载最近的镜像
* http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/bananapi-m1-m1p-r1-new-image-android-and-ubuntu-sever-release-2018-07-28/6357

2.在你的Ubuntu系统电脑上安装bpi-tools, 执行以下命令即可安装：
* apt-get install pv
* curl -sL https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/bpi-tools/raw/master/bpi-tools | sudo -E bash

3.下载完镜像后, 插入TF卡到你的Ubuntu电脑中
* 运行命令 "bpi-copy xxx.img /dev/sdx" 烧录镜像到你的TF卡中.

4.烧录完成后, 把TF卡插到M1P中, 按住M1P的电源键启动M1.

==进阶开发==
===SATA 接口===
1. 挂载 SATA 到 M1P
* 将硬盘接到SATA接口后, 执行命令"fdisk -l"
* 然后执行命令 "mount /dev/sdx /mnt/xxx"
[[Image:M1P_Sata.png]]

2. 如果你在挂载SATA的过程中遇到一些错误, 你可以尝试以下步骤来修复：

* "fdisk /dev/sdx" 来创建一个新的分区, 设置分区号和大小, 创建分区之后, 输入 "wq" 来保存退出.
* "mkfs.ext2 /dev/sdx" 来格式化 SATA
* "mount /dev/sdx /mnt/xxx"

3. 挂载SATA成功后, 可以执行以下命令来测试SATA接口的性能：
* "time dd if=/dev/xxx of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1000" to test read speed
* "time dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdx bs=1M count=1000" to test write speed
[[Image:Sata_test.png]]

===触摸屏===

===GMAC===
使用 iperf3 来测试 gmac

1. 在 PC 终端启动Server：
* 执行命令 "iperf3 -s"

2. 在开发板端启动Client：
* 测试 TCP: "iperf3 -c serverIP"
* 测试 UDP: "iperf3 -u -c serverIP"
[[Image:M1P_Gmac_test.png]]

===WiFi on M1P===
====WiFi Client====
这里提供两种方法来开启WiFi

1. 使用命令行来开启WiFi
ip link set wlan0 up
iw dev wlan0 scan | grep SSID
vim /etc/wpasupplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
network={ ssid="ssid" psk="password" priority=1 }
wpa_supplicant -B -dd -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
dhclient wlan0
2. 使用图形界面来开启WiFi

2. Use UI interface to setup WiFi Client

===清除 boot===
1. 执行以下命令来清除boot
git clone https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-files/tree/master/SD/100MB
bpi-bootsel BPI-cleanboot-8k.img.gz /dev/sdX

===红外功能===
* 执行命令 "getevent"
* 使用红外控制器发送数据到 M1P
[[Image:M1P_IR.png]]

===RPi.GPIO===
====安装 RPi.GPIO====

执行命令 "git clone https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/RPi.GPIO"
克隆代码后, 进入到 "cd RPi,GPIO"
执行命令 "sudo apt-get update"
执行命令 "sudo apt-get install python-dev python3-dev"
执行命令 "sudo python setup.py install" or "sudo python3 setup.py install" to install the module

====使用 RPi.GPIO====
* cd /usr/local/bin
* 执行命令 "./bpi_test_g40.py" 可以测试Rpi.GPIO

[[Image: RPi_GPIO.png]]

===WringPi===
* GitHub: https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-WiringPi2.git
* 我们提供了集成的命令在 "/usr/local/bin" 中

====RGB 1602 LCD====
* 执行命令 "/usr/local/bin/bpi_test_lcd1602.sh"

====8x8 RGB LED Martix====
* 首先你需要一个8x8 LED Martix 的 GPIO 扩展板
[[Image: WringPi_LED_Martix_Extend_Board.png]]

* 执行命令 "/usr/local/bin/bpi_test_gpio40.sh"

===文件系统===
* 只读文件系统改为可读可写: "mount -o remount,rw /"

===安装 QT===
* sudo apt-get install build-essential
* sudo apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dev
* sudo apt-get install libglu1-mesa-dev
* sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev
* sudo apt-get install cmake
* sudo apt-get install qt5-default qtcreator

===A20 CAN Bus===
移植[https://sourceforge.net/projects/can4linux/ can4linux] 到 BananaPi, CAN 模块在 A20 硬件手册里面描述. can4linux 基于字符型的linux驱动并且早已经应用于Freescale FlexCAN 中(the i.MX series of micro controllers) or Xiliny Zynq.

关于A20的CAN总线这里有更多的描述: https://dl.linux-sunxi.org/A20/CAN%20Bus1.pdf

这里有如何在BananaPi上使用 CAN BUS 的说明：

Thank selqcir share this example:

*Download and install "bananian-1501.img" into 8 GB SDCard.
*Expand the root file system using "bananian-config"
*Install missing package:
apt-get install git
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
reboot
*Get last bananian available, and continu to install missing package:
git clone https://github.com/Bananian/linux-bananapi
apt-get install build-essential u-boot-tools uboot-mkimage
apt-get install libusb-1.0-0 libusb-1.0-0-dev git wget fakeroot kernel-package zlib1g-dev libncurses5-dev
apt-get install subversion
*Build kernel:
cd linux-bananapi
make menuconfig
*Exit without saving when menu appears
zcat /proc/config.gz > /root/linux-bananapi/.config
make uImage modules
make INSTALL_MOD_PATH=output modules_install
*At this step, kernel should be compiled and "Module.symvers" should be available
*Then rename modules and firmware provide by Bananian, and replace by the new one.
mv /lib/modules /lib/modules.old
mv /lib/firmware /lib/firmware.old
mv /root/linux-bananapi/output/lib/modules /lib/modules
mv /root/linux-bananapi/output/lib/firmware /lib/firmware
*Same for uImage:
mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt
cd /mnt
mv uImage uImage.old
mv /root/linux-bananapi/arch/arm/boot/uImage /mnt
reboot
*Create link for further build:
cd /lib/modules/3.4.104/
ln -s /root/linux-bananapi build
cd ~
*Get Can4Linux and build it:
svn checkout https://svn.code.sf.net/p/can4linux/code/trunk can4linux-code
cd /root/can4linux-code/can4linux/
make TARGET=BANANAPI
*Install module for each startup of the board:
insmod can4linux.ko
cp can4linux.ko /lib/modules/3.4.104/kernel/net/can/
depmod -A -v
modprobe -v can4linux
echo "" >> /etc/modules ; echo "can4linux" >> /etc/modules
reboot
*Build CAN example
apt-get install swig
apt-get install python-dev
cd can4linux-code/can4linux-examples/
*Update CAN speed and device in file "pyCan-example.py"
# setting the device number
device = 0
defaultBaudrate = '250'
*Connect CAN transceiver and CAN bus, and check with for example:
python pyCan-example.py

That's all

With this method, kernel version is "Linux bananapi 3.4.104" instead of "Linux bananapi 3.4.104+", because i was unable to find same sources than Bananian 15-01 , but CAN bus work !

==FAQ==

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:24, 22 September 2022
Line 45:		Line 45:

	[[Image:M3_Android_Burning.png \| 600px]]		[[Image:M3_Android_Burning.png \| 600px]]
		+
		+	===将镜像烧录到eMMC===
		+	1.通过SD卡启动BPI-M1+
		+	2.将镜像文件拷贝到U盘中，并将U盘插到M1+USB口
		+	3.挂载U盘，将镜像文件写入eMMC中
		+
		+	* 通过bpi-tools烧录
		+	curl -sL https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/bpi-tools/raw/master/bpi-tools\|sudo -E bash
		+	mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
		+	bpi-copy /mnt/xxx_M1+_xxx.img.zip /dev/mmcblk0
		+
		+	* 通过dd命令烧录
		+	mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
		+	unzip -p xxx_M1+_xxx.img.zip \|pv\| dd of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=10M status=noxfer
		+
		+	写入完成后关机，取出SD卡并重新启动M1+

	==进阶开发==		==进阶开发==

@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 ===烧录第一个Linux镜像到M1+===
 .准备UART debug串口线和终端工具，如MobaXter
-−
 .在官网中下载最新的M1镜像
-−
    * http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/bananapi-m1-m1p-r1-new-image-android-and-ubuntu-sever-release-2018-07-28/6357
-−
 .准备一张不低于8GB的SD卡，读卡器，将读卡器插到电脑上。
-−
 .下载SD Card Formmater，打开并格式化SD卡。
-−
 .下载BalenaEtcher烧录工具，将镜像烧录到SD卡上。
-−
 .取出SD卡插到BPI-M1卡槽，启动BPI-M1。
    [[Image:Etcher.jpg | 600px]]
 ===烧录第一个Android镜像到M1+===
 .首先从论坛上下载最近的镜像.

@@ Line 16: / Line 16: @@
 =开发=
 ==基础开发==
-===开发前准备===
+===烧录第一个Linux镜像到M1+===
-   * 准备一张容量不低于8Gb的TF卡, USB-Serial 串口线, 一台运行Ubuntu系统的PC机
+.准备UART debug串口线和终端工具，如MobaXter
 .在官网中下载最新的M1镜像
    * http://forum.banana-pi.org/t/bananapi-m1-m1p-r1-new-image-android-and-ubuntu-sever-release-2018-07-28/6357
 .准备一张不低于8GB的SD卡，读卡器，将读卡器插到电脑上。
 .下载SD Card Formmater，打开并格式化SD卡。
 .下载BalenaEtcher烧录工具，将镜像烧录到SD卡上。
 .取出SD卡插到BPI-M1卡槽，启动BPI-M1。
    [[Image:Etcher.jpg | 600px]]
 ==进阶开发==

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-[[en:Getting_Started_with_M1]]
+[[en:Getting_Started_with_M1P]]
 =介绍=
 ==BPI-M1P==

快速上手 香蕉派 BPI-M1+ - Revision history

Czj: /* 基础开发 */

Czj: /* 烧录第一个Linux镜像到M1+ */

Czj: /* 基础开发 */

Czj: /* 烧录第一个Linux镜像到 M1P */

Sinovoip at 04:53, 27 October 2018

Sinovoip: Created page with "en:Getting_Started_with_M1 =介绍= ==BPI-M1P== Overview: BPI-M1P ubuntu linux Banana Pi M1+ 提供板载 WiFi g/b/n支持, 开发板支..."

快速上手香蕉派 BPI-M1+ - Revision history